![]() MethodsĪ PubMed Central ® and Web of Science search engines have been used with the terms: “excessive smartphone use” and “smartphone addiction” until February 2021 that resulted in 84 research studies in English language. This present paper will review the existing evidence on excessive smartphone use, and it will discuss its similarities with and differences from Internet addiction. Therefore, excessive use of smartphones may have difference characteristics according to the type of smartphone use. The smartphones are being used for various purposes such as gaming, Social Network Services (SNS), watching video clips (YouTube). ( 3) have argued that excessive smartphone use is a form of Internet Use Disorder. Panova and Carbonell ( 2) also argued that there is insufficient evidence to support for the diagnosis of smartphone addiction and finally Montag et al. In particular, Billieux ( 1) have argued that there is insufficient evidence for behavioral and neurobiological similarities between excessive smartphone use other types of addictive behaviors. Recent reviews have argued that the evidence supporting excessive smartphone use as an addictive behavior is scarce. The effects of excessive use of computer screens and smartphones are raising serious concerns among health and educational authorities due to negative effects of such use in children and adolescents. Introduction Excessive Smartphone Use in Young Adults ![]()
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